magnum.arcanum
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- May 6, 2007
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“Had I as many souls as there be stars, I'd give them all for Mephistopheles!" -Dr. Faustus.
With regard for Mephistopheles and Dr. Faustus…
In the 1590s, Mephistopheles is the evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul. Faust is a medieval German legend of unknown origin. He was a magician and alchemist who dedicated his soul supposedly to Satan via Mephistopheles, in exchange for knowledge and power.
This legend was called “Faust” up until the time of the English play in the 16th century created by Christopher Marlowe, at which time it was renamed, “Doctor Faustus”.
J.W. von Goethe, wrote a couple related plays. (Part I, 1808; Part II, 1832). Maybe someone could help me with this. According to “Göthe”, scholar Karl Julius Schröer (1886) the term “Mephistopheles” is a compound of Hebrew mephitz "destroyer" + tophel "liar" short for “tophel sheqer”, literally "falsehood plasterer".
Schröer attended both Leipzig and Berlin University where he studied theology and philosophy. He was the director of the Lutheran Schools there and after 4 years didn't seem to dig the program and resigned and was awarded an honorary degree in philosophy. The names of “devils” in the Middle Ages are in most cases derived from Hebrew. At the end of Goethe's drama, Faust's soul escapes from Mephistopheles while he is making improper advances to the angels that have come to rescue his soul.
What does, [“Had I as many souls as there be stars, I'd give them all for Mephistopheles!" -Dr. Faustus] mean? It makes absolutely no sense to me.
With regard for Mephistopheles and Dr. Faustus…
In the 1590s, Mephistopheles is the evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul. Faust is a medieval German legend of unknown origin. He was a magician and alchemist who dedicated his soul supposedly to Satan via Mephistopheles, in exchange for knowledge and power.
This legend was called “Faust” up until the time of the English play in the 16th century created by Christopher Marlowe, at which time it was renamed, “Doctor Faustus”.
J.W. von Goethe, wrote a couple related plays. (Part I, 1808; Part II, 1832). Maybe someone could help me with this. According to “Göthe”, scholar Karl Julius Schröer (1886) the term “Mephistopheles” is a compound of Hebrew mephitz "destroyer" + tophel "liar" short for “tophel sheqer”, literally "falsehood plasterer".
Schröer attended both Leipzig and Berlin University where he studied theology and philosophy. He was the director of the Lutheran Schools there and after 4 years didn't seem to dig the program and resigned and was awarded an honorary degree in philosophy. The names of “devils” in the Middle Ages are in most cases derived from Hebrew. At the end of Goethe's drama, Faust's soul escapes from Mephistopheles while he is making improper advances to the angels that have come to rescue his soul.
What does, [“Had I as many souls as there be stars, I'd give them all for Mephistopheles!" -Dr. Faustus] mean? It makes absolutely no sense to me.